| 于家宝,马会,荣丽敏,罗林林,岳崧,裴洪飞,刘燕,季丙元.新城镇居民自杀意念相关因素分析[J].济宁医学院学报,2021,44(6):381-385 |
| 新城镇居民自杀意念相关因素分析 |
| Correlative factors of suicidal ideation among new urban residents |
| 投稿时间：2021-09-18 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2021.06.001 |
| 中文关键词: 新城镇居民;自杀意念;相关因素 |
| 英文关键词: New urban residents;Suicidal ideation;Correlative factors |
| 基金项目:山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目（2019WS355）；济宁市重点研发计划（2019SMNS033） |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 于家宝 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 马会 | 山东省戴庄医院, 济宁 272051 | | | 荣丽敏 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 罗林林 | 潍坊医学院基础医学院, 潍坊 261053 | | | 岳崧 | 潍坊医学院基础医学院, 潍坊 261053 | | | 裴洪飞 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 刘燕 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | hakunaly@163.com | | 季丙元 | 济宁医学院精准医学研究院, 济宁 272067 | jby2006@126.com,hakunaly@163.com |
|
| 摘要点击次数: 1351 |
| 全文下载次数: 380 |
| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 了解新城镇居民自杀意念的现状并分析其相关因素。 方法 采用自编社会人口学问卷、PHQ-9健康问卷、广泛性焦虑量表(GAO-7)、自编自杀意念等,用便利抽样的方法对516名山东新城镇居民进行问卷调查。 结果 新城镇居民过去一年内自杀意念检出率为7.33%,焦虑(OR=11.781,95%CI:4.531~30.633)是过去一年内自杀意念的危险因素,与父母关系一般(OR=0.179,95%CI:0.036~0.900)、与父母关系融洽(OR=0.084,95%CI:0.019~0.368)为保护因素。新城镇居民终生自杀意念检出率为13.88%,亲人有自杀意念(OR=8.653,95%CI:3.323~22.533)、偶尔饮酒(OR=2.579,95%CI:1,180~5.637)、睡眠异常(OR=2.602,95%CI:1.333~5.078)、焦虑(OR=3.680,95%CI:1.412~9.590)是终生自杀意念的危险因素,60岁及以上(OR=0.232,95%CI:0.100~0.537)、偶尔吸烟(OR=0.099,95%CI:0.014~0.687)为保护因素。 结论 亲人有自杀意念、偶尔饮酒、睡眠异常、焦虑的新城镇居民易产生自杀意念,与父母关系融洽或一般、60岁及以上、偶尔吸烟的新城镇居民不易产生自杀意念。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the status of suicidal ideation in new urban residents and its related factors.Methods Accidental sampling was used to survey 516 new urban residents in Shandong with self-compiled social-demographic questionnaire,self-compiled mental health cognition questionnaire,PHQ-9,GAD-7 and self-compiled suicidal ideation questions.Results The prevalence of suicidal ideation in the past 12-month was 7.33%,and anxiety(OR=11.781,95%CI:4.531~30.633) was the risk factor of it.The general relationship with parents(OR=0.179,95%CI:0.036~0.900) and harmonious relations with parents(OR=0.084,95%CI:0.019~0.368) were protective factors.The prevalence of lifetime suicidal ideation was 13.88%.Having relatives with suicidal ideation(OR=8.653,95%CI:3.323~22.533),occasional drinking(OR=2.579,95%CI:1,180~5.637),sleep abnormalities(OR=2.602,95%CI:1.333~5.078) and anxiety(OR=3.680,95%CI:1.412~9.590) were risk factors for lifetime suicidal ideation.Aged 60 and above(OR=0.232,95%CI:0.100~0.537) and occasional smoking(OR=0.099,95%CI:0.014~0.687) were protective factors.Conclusion New urban residents with suicidal ideation relatives,occasional drinking,sleep abnormalities and anxiety are easy to suffer from suicidal ideation,and new urban residents with harmonious relationship with their parents,aged 60 and above,and occasional smoking are not inclined to have suicidal ideation. |
|
查看全文
查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|
