| 顾怀婷,田壮,刘苗苗,李程跃,郝模,张春芝.晋冀两地慢性病法律法规体系完备程度的比较分析[J].济宁医学院学报,2020,43(3):183-187 |
| 晋冀两地慢性病法律法规体系完备程度的比较分析 |
| The comparative analysis of the completeness of the legal regulation in the field of chronic diseases in Hebei and Shanxi |
| 投稿时间：2020-01-09 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2020.03.008 |
| 中文关键词: 慢性病;法律体系;完备程度;山西;河北 |
| 英文关键词: Chronic disease;Legal regulation;Completeness;Shanxi;Hebei |
| 基金项目:上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划（2015年-2017年）项目（GWIV-32）；健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心科研基金 |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 顾怀婷 | 济宁医学院公共卫生学院, 济宁 272013 | | | 田壮 | 济宁医学院公共卫生学院, 济宁 272013
健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心, 上海 200032 | | | 刘苗苗 | 济宁医学院公共卫生学院, 济宁 272013
健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心, 上海 200032 | | | 李程跃 | 健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心, 上海 200032
复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心, 上海 200032 | | | 郝模 | 健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心, 上海 200032
复旦大学卫生发展战略研究中心, 上海 200032 | | | 张春芝 | 济宁医学院公共卫生学院, 济宁 272013
健康相关重大社会风险预警协同创新中心, 上海 200032 | zhangchunzhi48@163.com |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 评价晋冀两地慢性病防控领域法律法规体系的完备程度及其与慢性病防治工作效果评分的关系，验证适宜法律法规完备程度对晋冀地区慢性病防控的意义。方法 系统收集两地所有慢性病防治领域相关的规范性法律文件，摘录"文件类型""内容形式""发布主体"等内容，量化计算法律体系完备程度，并对其慢性病防治效果进行量化，在此基础上分析慢性病法律法规体系完备程度与慢性病防治工作效果评分的关系。结果 2000-2017年，晋冀两地慢性病防治法律体系完备程度均呈现逐步上升的趋势，至2017年山西省的完备程度（51.4%）高于河北省（35.4%）。晋冀地区慢性病法律法规体系完备程度与慢性病防治工作效果评分间存在相关性（r山西=0.804，r河北=-0.946，P均<0.05）。结论 晋冀两地慢性病防控法律法规体系完备程度不断提高，而法律法规在慢性病防治工作中所起的作用需进一步加强。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To evaluate the completeness of legal regulation in the field of chronic diseases in Hebei and Shanxi and its relationship with the effective index of chronic disease prevention and control.Methods We systematically collected all the normative legal documents related to chronic disease in the two places,and excerpted the fields of file type,published subject,department,content form,etc.According to the evaluation program established in the previous project team,we quantified the completeness of legal regulation and the effectiveness of chronic disease prevention and control.Then we analyzed the relationship between these two quantified variables.Results From 2000 to 2017,both provinces showed gradual upward trends in the completeness of legal regulation in the field of chronic diseases,with Shanxi having a higher rate (51.4%) than Hebei (35.4%) by 2017.As for the effective index of chronic disease prevention and control,Shanxi showed a consistent upward trend from 2000 to 2017,but Hebei had a declining curve.There was correlation between the completeness of legal regulation and the index of chronic disease prevention and treatment in Shanxi province (r=0.804) and Hebei province (r=0.946).Conclusion The completeness of chronic diseases related legal regulation has been improved in Shanxi and Hebei.The laws and regulations need strong implementation to show their effectiveness.There still a long way to go to complete the chronic diseases related legal regulation in two provinces. |
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