| 杨莉,任丽萍,杜琳,李甜甜.男护士职业适应性影响因素分析[J].济宁医学院学报,2017,40(6):439-441,445 |
| 男护士职业适应性影响因素分析 |
| Study on influencing factors of occupational adaptability of mail nurses |
| 投稿时间：2017-02-02 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2017.06.013 |
| 中文关键词: 护理;职业适应性;男护士 |
| 英文关键词: Nursing;Occupational adaptability;Male nurses |
| 基金项目:济宁医学院科研计划项目（JY2015RW006） |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 杨莉 | 济宁医学院护理学院, 济宁 272067 | | 任丽萍 | 济宁医学院护理学院, 济宁 272067 | | 杜琳 | 济宁医学院护理学院, 济宁 272067 | | 李甜甜 | 济宁医学院护理学院, 济宁 272067 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 调查男护士职业适应性程度，探讨影响男护士职业适应性的因素。方法 选择198名在职男护士作为研究对象，采用职业适应性量表测试职业适应性程度。结果 将职业适应及各维度得分换算成总均分，总量表得分为（3.342±0.382）分，各维度得分从高到低依次为人际适应（3.967±0.778）分、护患适应（3.963±0.689）分、心理适应（3.127±0.491）分、能力适应（2.991±0.428）分。各维度线性回归分析显示：影响男护士职业适应性的因素有职称、工作岗位获得荣誉或奖励次数、工作科室与学校毕业前所学学科是否一致及每日与患者接触时间。结论 男护士职业适应性总体处于中等自评状况，其中职业人际适应与护患适应较好，职业能力适应最差。职称、工作岗位获得荣誉或奖励次数、工作科室与学校毕业前所学学科是否一致及每日与患者接触时间是影响男护士职业适应性的主要因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the occupational adaptability of male nurses and the factors of occupational adaptability of male nurses.Methods 198 in-service male nurses were selected as the research subjects,and the occupational adaptability was tested by questionnaire of occupational adaptability scale.Results Converting the scores of occupational adaptation and all dimensions into total average,the occupational adaptation was 3.342±0.382 and the dimensions from high to low were interpersonal adaptation 3.967±0.778,nurse-patient adaptation 3.963±0.689,psychological adaptation 3.127±0.491 and ability adaptation 2.991±0.428.Linear regression analysis of each dimension showed that the factors influencing the occupational adaptability of male nurses had the title,the number of honor or reward whether the department of work was consistent with the subject of graduation from school and daily contact time with patients or not.Conclusion The occupational adaptability of male nurses is in the middle self-assessment,in which the interpersonal adaptation and nurse-patient adaptation are better than others,and the occupational ability is the worst.The title,the number of honor or reward,whether the department of work is consistent with the subject of graduation from school or not,and daily contact time with patients are the main factors influencing the occupational adaptability of male nurses. |
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