| 杨静,李诺,张作记.脑卒中疾病负担研究进展[J].济宁医学院学报,2017,40(2):139-143 |
| 脑卒中疾病负担研究进展 |
| Research progress on the burden of stroke |
| 投稿时间：2016-12-09 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2017.02.016 |
| 中文关键词: 脑卒中;疾病负担 |
| 英文关键词: Stroke;Burden of disease |
| 基金项目:济宁医学院青年基金重点项目(ZYQ14KJ05) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 杨静 | 济宁医学院行为医学教育研究所, 济宁 272067 | | | 李诺 | 济宁医学院行为医学教育研究所, 济宁 272067 | | | 张作记 | 济宁医学院行为医学教育研究所, 济宁 272067 | xwyxbjb@188.com |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 脑卒中具有发病率高、死亡率高和致残率高的特点，给个人和社会带来沉重的疾病负担。全球脑卒中疾病负担整体水平呈上升趋势，存在明显的地域和性别差异；发病人群有年轻化的趋势；缺血性脑卒中和出血性脑卒中在发达国家和发展中国家的分布不同。我国脑卒中的疾病负担高于全球水平。从根本上解决脑卒中的疾病负担问题，需建立和改进疾病负担评价体系，针对性的制定防治措施，合理配置医疗资源。本文对脑卒中疾病负担的评价方法及相关研究作一综述，以期了解国内外脑卒中的疾病负担现状，为脑卒中疾病负担评价体系建立及进一步减轻脑卒中疾病负担提供依据。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Stroke has the characteristics of high incidence,high mortality and high disability rate,which leads to a heavy burden for both individuals and the whole society.The global burden of stroke was on the rise.The burden of stroke was significantly different in different region and gender,and the morbidity tended to younger crowd.The distribution of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke was different in developed countries and developing countries.Compared with the world level,China had a heavier burden of stroke.To solve the problem of the burden of stroke fundamentally,we should establish and improve the evaluation system of the burden of disease,formulatetargeted prevention measurements,and allocate medical resources rationally.In this paper we reviewed evaluation methods as well as the research progress on the burden of stroke,in order to understand the current situation which provides the basis for establishing evaluation system and relieving burden of stroke. |
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