| 韩冰,李杰,张吉芳.2014年济宁市农村生活饮用水水质监测与分析[J].济宁医学院学报,2015,(5):363-365 |
| 2014年济宁市农村生活饮用水水质监测与分析 |
| 2014 monitoring and analysis of drinking water in rural areas in Jining |
| 投稿时间：2015-08-15 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2015.05.016 |
| 中文关键词: 生活饮用水|丰水期|枯水期 |
| 英文关键词: Drinking water|Wet period|Dry period |
| 基金项目: |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 韩冰 | 山东大学公共卫生学院, 山东济南 250012 | | 李杰 | 济宁市市直机关医院, 山东济宁 272000 | | 张吉芳 | 济宁市市直机关医院, 山东济宁 272000 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 调查2014年济宁市农村生活饮用水的水质情况,为以后改善和提高生活饮用水水质提供科学依据。方法 根据GB 5749-2006《生活饮用水卫生标准》,于2014年对济宁市农村及城市生活饮用水进行了感官指标及微生物指标监测分析。结果 在感官指标中,城市和农村的合格率差异均无统计学意义。在微生物指标中,丰水期城市与农村生活饮用水的总大肠菌群合格率差异有统计学意义(χ2=13.911,P=0.000);耐热大肠菌群的合格率有统计学意义(χ2=4.274,P=0.039);菌落总数的合格率无统计学意义(χ2=0.243,P=0.622);枯水期城市与农村生活饮用水的微生物指标均有统计学意义。结论 2014年济宁市农村生活饮用水水质较城市的差,主要体现在微生物指标。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To investigate the quality of drinking water in rural areas in Jining,and to provide references and basis to related policies and measures.Methods In 2014 Centers for disease control of Jining monitored the quality of drinking water in rural areas and urban areas,including sensory indictors and microbial indictors of the drinking water.Results There was no difference of all the sensory indicators between urban and rural drinking water.There were significance differences of total coliform groups and heat-resistant coliforms in wet period between urban and rural drinking water (χ2=13.911,P=0.000; χ2=4.274,P=0.039),but was no difference of total numbers of colonies (χ2=0.243,P=0.622).All microbial indictors in dry period had significance differences.Conclusion In 2014,drinking water in rural areas was poor,the differences between urban and rural drinking water mainly existed in the microbial indicators. |
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