| 曹孟红,高燕,翟金国,陈敏,吉峰,李雪梅.抑郁症精神分裂症糖尿病患者照料者病耻感比较[J].济宁医学院学报,2013,(1):72-75 |
| 抑郁症精神分裂症糖尿病患者照料者病耻感比较 |
| A comparative study of stigma in the caregivers of patients with depression,schizophrenia and diabetes |
| 投稿时间：2013-01-15 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2013.01.023 |
| 中文关键词: 抑郁症;精神分裂症;糖尿病;病耻感;照料者 |
| 英文关键词: Depression;Schizophrenia;Diabetes;Stigma;Caregiver |
| 基金项目:山东省高等学校科技计划项目(编号:J12WH14);山东省软科学研究计划项目(编号:2009RKB499) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 曹孟红 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院2008级学生, 山东济宁 272067 | | | 高燕 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院2012级硕士生, 山东济宁 272067 | | | 翟金国 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 山东济宁 272067 | zhaijinguo@yahoo.com.cn | | 陈敏 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 山东济宁 272067 | | | 吉峰 | 济宁医学院研究生处, 山东济宁 272067 | | | 李雪梅 | 济宁医学院精神卫生学院, 山东济宁 272067 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 近年随着剖宫产手术及会阴侧切手术的增加,腹壁切口处及会阴切口处子宫内膜异位症也在不断增加。本文对我院2009年12月至2012年2月收治的49例产后切口处子宫内膜异位结节超声表现分析如下。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To explore the stigma in the caregivers of patients with depression,schizophrenia and diabetes.Methods To evaluate and analyse the stigma situation of the caregivers of patients with depression,schizophrenia and diabetes with the Link Stigma Scale and Struening Belittle Scale.Results 1) The frequency of stigma in the caregivers of patients with depression and schizophrenia was significantly higher than that in diabetes caregivers (χ2=141.756,P<0.0125; χ2=167.895,P<0.0125).There was no significant difference in frequency of stigma between depression caregivers and schizophrenia caregivers (χ2=2.061,P>0.0125).2) There were significant differences in the total scores and subscale scores of Link Stigma Scale between depression caregivers and diabetes caregivers,schizophrenia caregivers and diabetes caregivers (Student-Newman-Keuls q test,all P<0.01).No significant differences were observed between depression and schizophrenia caregivers(Student-Newman-Keuls q test,all P>0.05).3) There were significant differences on the total scores of Struening Devaluation Scale and the two subscales between depression caregivers and diabetes caregivers,caregivers and diabetes caregivers (Student-Newman-Keuls q test,all P<0.01),and significant differences were observed between depression and schizophrenia caregivers.The former was higher than that of later (Student-Newman-Keuls q test,all P<0.05).Conclusion There were serious stigma in the caregivers of patients with depression and schizophrenia,and the stigma in two psychiatric illness caregivers were higher than that in the caregivers of patients with diabetes.The stigma in the caregivers of the patients with depression were higher than that in the caregivers of patients with schizophrenia in some aspect.So we must pay close attention to it.Key words:Depression; Schizophrenia; Diabetes; Stigma; Caregiver |
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