文章摘要
贾臣英,陈东风,王少春.颈动脉硬化声像图与冠状动脉CT成像相关性初步观察[J].济宁医学院学报,2013,(2):106-108,111
颈动脉硬化声像图与冠状动脉CT成像相关性初步观察
The preliminary study of the relationship between the carotid artery ultrasonography and coronary CT imaging findings
投稿时间:2013-01-11  
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-9760.2013.02.009
中文关键词: 颈动脉内中膜厚度;冠心病;动脉粥样硬化;64排螺旋CT;超声检查
英文关键词: Carotid intima-media thickness;Coronary Heart Diseas;Arterial atherosclerosis;64-slice spiral computed tomography;Ultrasound examination
基金项目:
作者单位
贾臣英 天津医科大学研究生院, 天津 300070 
陈东风 济宁医学院附属医院, 山东济宁 272029 
王少春 济宁医学院附属医院, 山东济宁 272029 
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中文摘要:
      目的 探讨冠状动脉粥样硬化与颈动脉粥样硬化之间的相关性。方法 选择本院就诊行64排冠脉CT(computed tomography,CT)检查的患者110例,分为对照组和冠心病组,并对冠心病组的冠脉狭窄进行分级、计算冠状动脉斑块积分。应用超声对双侧颈动脉进行检查,测量两组患者颈动脉内中膜厚度(intima-media thickness,IMT)及斑块厚度。结果 冠心病组74例有颈动脉粥样硬化病变的67例,占91%,对照组36例有颈动脉粥样硬化病变的9例,占25%,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。冠心病组颈动脉IMT、颈动脉斑块积分及冠状动脉斑块积分明显高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。冠状动脉粥样硬化斑块积分与颈动脉斑块厚度积分呈正相关(r=0.902,P<0.05)。结论 冠状动脉粥样硬化与颈动脉粥样硬化程度呈正相关。
英文摘要:
      Objective To investigate the relationship between carotid arterial atherosclerosis and coronary arterial atherosclerosis.Methods 110 patients,who underwent 64-slice spiral computed tomography were analyzed,were grouped as control group and coronary heart disease group according to the results of 64-slice spiral computed tomography imaging,were classified according to the coronary stenosis and computed coronary plaque scores.They were all examined with the carotid ultrasound,and measure IMT and plaque thickness score.Results The coronary heart disease group 74 patients with carotid atherosclerosis 67 patients accounted for 91%,and the control group 36 patients with carotid atherosclerosis 9 patients accounted for 25%.There were significant differences (P<0.05).The carotid intima-media thickness,carotid plaque score and coronary plaque score of the coronary atherosclerosis group were significantly higher than the control group.There were significant difference (P<0.05).Coronary atherosclerosis plaque score had a positive relationship with carotid plaque thickness score(r=0.902,P<0.05).Conclusion Coronary arterial atherosclerosis had a positive relationship with carotid arterial atherosclerosis.
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